海口至麗江自駕路書

　　歷史(shi)(shi)：麗江(jiang)古城地處金沙江(jiang)上(shang)游，海拔2416米，由白沙古鎮(zhen)、束河古鎮(zhen)、大研古鎮(zhen)三個相對獨立(li)的單元(yuan)共同組成，其主(zhu)體部(bu)分是大研古鎮(zhen)，面積約3．8平方公里，始建于(yu)南宋(song)末年(nian)，至今已有800多年(nian)的歷史(shi)(shi)。

　　文(wen)化(hua)：東(dong)(dong)巴(ba)(ba)文(wen)化(hua)即(ji)納(na)西族(zu)古代文(wen)化(hua)，因保存于東(dong)(dong)巴(ba)(ba)教而得名。納(na)西古樂是世界(jie)藝術(shu)史上的一(yi)朵奇(qi)葩，納(na)西族(zu)東(dong)(dong)巴(ba)(ba)文(wen)字被譽為世界(jie)上惟一(yi)保留完(wan)整的“活著的象形文(wen)字”。

　　特色：古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)倚(yi)玉龍(long)雪山雪水、黑龍(long)潭潺(chan)潺(chan)清泉而建，環繞古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)的三大水系從玉龍(long)橋穿街(jie)過巷，入(ru)院穿墻，流布(bu)全(quan)城(cheng)(cheng)，形成“家家流水、戶(hu)戶(hu)垂楊”的江南(nan)景色，被譽為“東(dong)方威尼斯(si)”。水是(shi)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)的骨骼，建筑就是(shi)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)肌膚，文化是(shi)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)的靈魂。

　　住：麗(li)江古城有(you)許多客棧，價格普通間20-40元，帶獨(du)立衛生間的標間50-100元。黃金周房價會有(you)1至3倍的漲(zhang)價。客棧一般(ban)24小時有(you)熱水供用(yong)。

　　吃：在麗江(jiang)可以吃到的(de)特(te)色食(shi)品(pin)有(you)麗江(jiang)粑(ba)粑(ba)、火腿及腌肉、雞(ji)豆涼粉、米灌腸、酥油茶、乳(ru)餅(bing)、乳(ru)扇、冰粉、洋(yang)芋雞(ji)和吹(chui)肝等。還有(you)在古(gu)城里面到處都有(you)的(de)牦牛肉干。

　　玩：麗(li)江有大大小小各式(shi)店鋪幾(ji)千家(jia)，里面(mian)有很多小飾物(wu)，圍巾(jin)，披(pi)肩等。晚上可以去酒吧街(jie)縱情(qing)放歌，在(zai)酒吧沒有國(guo)界，也沒有地方差異，所有的人都可以成為朋友。在(zai)古城(cheng)內(nei)，手機(ji)信號(hao)比較好，出了城(cheng)，進入山區以后，手機(ji)有時就(jiu)不能使用了。

　　主要(yao)景點：大(da)研古(gu)鎮、束河古(gu)鎮、玉龍雪(xue)山、玉水(shui)寨、虎(hu)跳峽、黑(hei)龍潭、拉市海、東巴神園、瀘(lu)沽湖(hu)等。

　　海(hai)口(kou)至麗江(jiang)自駕(jia)線路

　　海(hai)口———廣(guang)西北海(hai)（124海(hai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，乘船）；北海(hai)—南(nan)(nan)寧(ning)（223公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)北高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)）—壇洛（69公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，南(nan)(nan)壇高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)）—隆安（25公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）轉入324國(guo)道—平果（60公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—田東（58公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—百(bai)色(se)（72公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—田林（74公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—貴州安龍（146公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—興(xing)義（79公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—云南(nan)(nan)羅平（88公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，324國(guo)道進入云南(nan)(nan)后均為一級公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)路或高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)）—師宗（49公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—宜良（104公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—石(shi)林（49公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—昆明（70公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，昆石(shi)高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)）—安寧(ning)（33公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—楚雄（132公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—大理（180公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)）—麗(li)江（200公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)(li)(li)，高(gao)等(deng)級公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)路）

　　從北海至麗江(jiang)全程過路(lu)費及高(gao)速(su)公路(lu)收費總計366元。

　　返程：麗(li)江(jiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)寧線路同上，南(nan)寧一(yi)(yi)(yi)欽(qin)州（130公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)合(he)浦（80公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)廣東遂溪（160公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)湛江(jiang)（30公里(li)(li)，以(yi)上均為高速，在離湛江(jiang)約15公里(li)(li)處見(jian)海(hai)南(nan)方向(xiang)路牌下高速）一(yi)(yi)(yi)雷州（66公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)徐聞（74公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)海(hai)安（10公里(li)(li)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)乘船過瓊州海(hai)峽。